UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.
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Regulatory Approach
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Law and Plastics Taxonomy
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Compliance and enforcement
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Showing 1 - 10 of 195 resultsLaw 2232 of 2022| 2022 |Legislation
ColombiaWith the goal of safeguarding the fundamental rights to life, health, and enjoyment of a clean environment, measures are hereby established to reduce the production and consumption of single use plastics in the national territory, provisions set forth to permit their eventual substitution by sustainable alternatives as well as their reuse, and complementary measures further established.
KeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Biodegradable plastics, Certification, Circular economy, Eco-design , Economic instruments, Enforcement, Extended Producer Responsibility, Fiscal incentives, Just transition, Labelling, Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Recycling, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Subsidies, Verification of compliance, Waste management, Waste management hierarchy, Waste pickers, Waste preventionLaw 7/2022, of the 8th of April, on waste and contaminated sites for a circular economy| 2022 |Legislation
SpainThe primary objective of any policy on waste should be to reduce to a minimum the negative effects of waste generation and management on human health and the environment. In equal measure and in accordance with the principles governing the circular economy, said policy should have as its objective the promotion of efficient use of resources, assuming a strategic position with the consensus of...
KeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Labelling, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Product bans, Product design standards, Recycling, Toxic waste, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionPlastic Shopping Bags Ban Act 2010 (repealed)| 2021 |Legislation
AustraliaAn Act to restrict the supply of plastic shopping bags, and for other purposes. This is a republication of the Plastic Shopping Bags Ban Act 2010 (repealed) (including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)). It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law to 1 July 2021.
KeywordsBiodegradable plastics, Compostable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Very lightweight plastic carrier bagsDisposable Plastic Bag Tax| 2021 |Regulation
United States of AmericaKeywordsLevies, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Single-use plastic productsPlastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2021.| 2021 |Regulation
IndiaThese Rules amend the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 (principal Rules). Rule 2(1) is amended to expand the scope of the principal Rules to brand-owners and plastic waste processors. In Rule 3, definitions of non-woven plastic bag, plastic waste processing, single-use plastic commodity, thermoset plastic and thermoplastic are added. Rule 4 is amended to include list of items and products made...
KeywordsPlastic waste, Plastics, Waste management, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic sheets, Single-use plastic products, Thickness, Polystyrene, Recycling, Thermoplastics, Compostable plastics, StyrofoamSan Francisco Environment Code - Chapter 17: Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance| 2020 |Legislation
United States of AmericaKeywordsCompostable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Recyclable packaging, Waste management hierarchyNational Environment (Waste Management) Regulations| 2020 |Regulation
UgandaTo provide regulations and compliance standards for the generation, collection, transportation, storage, treatment and disposal of waste. - Prohibition of the importation, sale and use of plastic bags (polythene/polypropylene) and other plastics used for packaging. Duty of all persons to minimise the generation of plastic waste by finding alternatives and preventing littering of the environment by...
KeywordsEnforcement, Plastic carrier bags, Product bans, Recycling, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste pickersDecreto por el cual se Prohíbe el Plástico de un Solo Uso y el Poliestireno expandido en la Administración Municipal de la Ceja del Tambo| 2020 |Regulation
ColombiaKeywordsPlastic carrier bags, Plastic polymers, Plastic waste, Polystyrene, Single-use plastic products, Very lightweight plastic carrier bagsPollution from Plastics Regulations (2020)| 2020 |Regulation
BelizeKeywordsBiodegradable plastics, Compostable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic polymers, Polypropylene, PolystyreneEnvironment Protection (Banning of Plastic Bags) Regulations 2020| 2020 |Regulation
MauritiusThese regulations, amending the 2001 Environmental Act, are intended to prohibit plastic bags. Subject to paragraph (2) and regulation 5, no person shall possess, use, distribute, sell, export, import, manufacture or supply a plastic bag. Yet, the Minister may, if it is in the public interest to do so, or in the case of a disaster or pandemic, allow the import, manufacture, sale or supply of a...
KeywordsBiodegradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Polymer degradation, Product bans, Compostable plastics, Certification, WastePagination
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