Implementing the SME Strategy Action Plan for Developing Afghanistan's Cashmere Sector (February 2011-January 2013).

The document presents an Action Plan for Afghanistan’s Cashmere Industry designed to drive economic growth by developing the cashmere value chain through greater domestic processing, quality improvement, and market expansion. It builds on the government’s SME Strategy aiming to promote rural job creation, private sector growth, and formalisation. The plan highlights Afghanistan’s current position producing 6% of global raw cashmere, with significant potential for volume increase and quality enhancement. It addresses challenges such as limited processing capabilities, lack of price differentiation due to mixed quality grades, and weak market linkages. The strategy advocates for capacity building, improved harvesting and grading practices, enhanced private sector engagement, investment facilitation, and targeted marketing efforts toward niche and global markets. The plan includes clear government responsibilities, timelines, and emphasizes partnerships with donors and private stakeholders to enable sustained sector growth and competitiveness internationally. Regular monitoring and review ensure adaptability to emerging needs and opportunities.