Law No. 213-Z “On licensing”.

This Law regulates relations in the field of licensing, defines the list of licensed types of activities, and establishes the procedure for their licensing. Licensing is carried out in order to ensure the protection of state and public interests, life, health, rights and legitimate interests of citizens, and the environment. Licensing is carried out in relation to types of activities: (a) that pose an increased danger to the life and health of citizens; (b) that are associated with a high risk of violating state and public interests, rights and legitimate interests of citizens; (c) that pose an increased hazard and risks to the environment; and (d) the licensing of which is provided for by international treaties of the Republic of Belarus and other international legal acts containing obligations of the Republic of Belarus. This Law primarily addresses the legal regulation of electronic documents and electronic digital signatures on the national level. It outlines the legal framework governing these fields, emphasizing the importance of compliance with both national legislation and international treaties. The text highlights that the legislation is based on the Constitution and consists of the current law and other legislative acts, establishing a clear legal foundation for the regulation of electronic transactions. The document specifies several key measures related to licensing in the field of technical and cryptographic protection of information. It mandates that activities in this sector must be conducted under licenses as stipulated by the licensing laws. Additionally, it outlines the requirements for organizations involved in the certification of electronic documents, emphasizing the need for compliance with established legal standards. The text also suggests the necessity for ongoing legal assessments and consultations to ensure adherence to these regulations. Implementation of the outlined measures involves the establishment of reporting requirements for territorial bar associations to the National Bar Association, as well as the evaluation of compliance with licensing requirements. The document indicates that the Ministry of Justice will play a crucial role in setting the reporting formats and overseeing the adherence to legal standards. Secondary themes include the procedural aspects of licensing, the importance of stakeholder engagement in the regulatory process, and the enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with the established legal framework.