14th Five-Year National Agricultural Green Development Plan.
Country
Type of law
Policy
Abstract
This 14th Five-Year National Agricultural Green Development Plan is the first special plan for agricultural green development in China, with 28 Sections divided into 9 Chapters, covering the period of 2021-2025. The overall develment goal has been identified as: by 2025, the green development of agriculture will be promoted in an all-round way, the system and working mechanism will be basically established, the scientific and technological support and policy guarantee will be more powerful, and the green transformation of rural production and life style will make remarkable progress.
With high-quality development as the theme, deepening the structural reform of agricultural supply side as the main line, and focusing on building an agricultural industrial system with green and low-carbon circular development, it has made systematic arrangements for agricultural green development during the 14th Five Year Plan period. By 2025, China will strive to significantly improve the utilization level of agricultural resources, significantly improve the environmental quality of producing areas and the agricultural ecosystem, significantly increase the supply of green products, and significantly enhance the ability of emission reduction and carbon sequestration.
Tasks and actions are identified to achieve the Objectives. Among them, a set of arrangements are made for fisheries related fields. For instance, on strengthening the protection of aquatic biological resources, the Plan proposes: Continue to carry out the proliferation and release of aquatic organisms in key water areas, strengthen the construction of seedling supply bases, and appropriately increase the release of rare and endangered species; Promote the construction of river fish migratory biological channels; Strictly implement the system of closed seasons in key rivers and carry out a series of special law enforcement actions; Implement the action plan to save rare and endangered aquatic organisms, and carry out restoration of key habitats; Strictly implement the system of marine summer fishing moratorium, comprehensively carry out pilot quota fishing, and promote the implementation of total management of marine fishery resources; Promote the construction of marine ranches and create national marine ranch demonstration areas. 2、 on strengthening ecological protection of key river basins, the Plan calls for: Promote agricultural ecological restoration in the Yangtze River economic belt; Implement the "ten-year fishing ban" on the Yangtze River, promote the capacity-building of fishery law enforcement along the river, strengthen law enforcement supervision and market supervision, and carry out special rectification of illegal fishing; fully implement the social security policies for fishermen who quited fishing, and improve their situation of finding new jobs; launch the Yangtze River aquatic biodiversity protection project, carry out aquatic habitat restoration, implement the action plan for the rescue of rare and endangered species, and promote the restorative growth of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River; Improve the monitoring network of aquatic biological resources and habitats in the Yangtze River, establish and implement an evaluation index system for the integrity of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River, and scientifically evaluate the effect of the Yangtze River fishing ban; Continue to carry out the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yangtze River economic belt, reduce the emission of agricultural pollutants, and effectively solve the prominent problem of agricultural non-point source pollution; Strengthen agricultural ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin, promote deep water-saving and water control in agriculture, adjust the planting structure according to local conditions, and develop water-saving agriculture and dry farming; Strengthen the protection and restoration of key ecosystems in the upper reaches of Yellow River Basin, and guide farmers and herdsmen to adjust their ways of production and life through the prohibition of grazing, rest grazing, regional rotational grazing and the development of ecological, leisure and sightseeing animal husbandry.
With high-quality development as the theme, deepening the structural reform of agricultural supply side as the main line, and focusing on building an agricultural industrial system with green and low-carbon circular development, it has made systematic arrangements for agricultural green development during the 14th Five Year Plan period. By 2025, China will strive to significantly improve the utilization level of agricultural resources, significantly improve the environmental quality of producing areas and the agricultural ecosystem, significantly increase the supply of green products, and significantly enhance the ability of emission reduction and carbon sequestration.
Tasks and actions are identified to achieve the Objectives. Among them, a set of arrangements are made for fisheries related fields. For instance, on strengthening the protection of aquatic biological resources, the Plan proposes: Continue to carry out the proliferation and release of aquatic organisms in key water areas, strengthen the construction of seedling supply bases, and appropriately increase the release of rare and endangered species; Promote the construction of river fish migratory biological channels; Strictly implement the system of closed seasons in key rivers and carry out a series of special law enforcement actions; Implement the action plan to save rare and endangered aquatic organisms, and carry out restoration of key habitats; Strictly implement the system of marine summer fishing moratorium, comprehensively carry out pilot quota fishing, and promote the implementation of total management of marine fishery resources; Promote the construction of marine ranches and create national marine ranch demonstration areas. 2、 on strengthening ecological protection of key river basins, the Plan calls for: Promote agricultural ecological restoration in the Yangtze River economic belt; Implement the "ten-year fishing ban" on the Yangtze River, promote the capacity-building of fishery law enforcement along the river, strengthen law enforcement supervision and market supervision, and carry out special rectification of illegal fishing; fully implement the social security policies for fishermen who quited fishing, and improve their situation of finding new jobs; launch the Yangtze River aquatic biodiversity protection project, carry out aquatic habitat restoration, implement the action plan for the rescue of rare and endangered species, and promote the restorative growth of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River; Improve the monitoring network of aquatic biological resources and habitats in the Yangtze River, establish and implement an evaluation index system for the integrity of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River, and scientifically evaluate the effect of the Yangtze River fishing ban; Continue to carry out the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yangtze River economic belt, reduce the emission of agricultural pollutants, and effectively solve the prominent problem of agricultural non-point source pollution; Strengthen agricultural ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin, promote deep water-saving and water control in agriculture, adjust the planting structure according to local conditions, and develop water-saving agriculture and dry farming; Strengthen the protection and restoration of key ecosystems in the upper reaches of Yellow River Basin, and guide farmers and herdsmen to adjust their ways of production and life through the prohibition of grazing, rest grazing, regional rotational grazing and the development of ecological, leisure and sightseeing animal husbandry.
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Date of text
Repealed
No
Source language
English
Legislation Amendment
No
Original title
十四五全国农业绿色发展规划。