Decision No. 0072/MOIC.DIH on Chemical Storage.

This Decision establishes the principles, regulations, and technical measures for managing and monitoring chemical storage in the Lao People's Democratic Republic. Its primary objective is to ensure safety for human health, life, property, and the environment while promoting sustainable, "green" socio-economic development. The regulation applies to all domestic and foreign individuals and legal entities involved in chemical storage, categorizing storage facilities into four types: service-based, trade-related (import/export), factory-based, and project-based warehouses.
The document provides a detailed classification of chemicals based on United Nations recommendations, ranging from explosives and flammable liquids to toxic and radioactive substances. It mandates specific technical requirements for warehouse construction, including fire-resistant roofs and walls, non-reactive flooring with drainage systems, and specialized ventilation. Furthermore, it sets strict safety protocols, such as minimum safety distances from communities (up to 2,000 meters for high-risk groups), the installation of fire suppression and warning systems, and the requirement for accessible Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and first-aid kits at all storage sites.