Decision No.0440 on Geographical Indications.

This Decision establishes the principles and regulations for managing Geographical Indications (GIs) in the Lao PDR. It defines a Geographical Indication as a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities, reputation, or characteristics essentially attributable to that place of origin. The Decision serves as a detailed framework to expand upon the Law on Intellectual Property, ensuring uniform implementation across the country to support national socio-economic development.
The Decision outlines the requirements for GI registration, including the role of "applicants"—typically GI associations representing local producers. It mandates the creation of a "Book of Specifications," which details the product's origin, production methods, and unique quality links to the geography. Furthermore, it defines the rights and duties of GI owners and the national GI logo, while establishing oversight mechanisms to ensure products remain compliant with their registered standards.