Law “On procurement of goods, works, and services from state and local property”.

This Law is a comprehensive legal framework governing public procurement and purchasing activities. Its primary focus is to regulate the planning, organization, execution, and oversight of procurement processes using public funds, with the overarching objectives of ensuring transparency, competition, efficiency, and accountability in the use of state and local government resources. The law delineates the applicable principles, including equal opportunity, openness, cost-effectiveness, and responsibility, and establishes the legal basis rooted in the Constitution and related national and international regulations. Key measures outlined include the organization of procurement procedures such as open tenders, competitive comparisons, direct contracts, and single-source acquisitions, with specific conditions and thresholds for each. The law emphasizes the importance of electronic systems for managing procurement activities, including the publication of notices, submission of bids, and decision-making processes, with detailed procedures for bid evaluation, including criteria like price, quality, and technical compliance. It mandates the formation of evaluation committees, the role of procurement officers, and the use of standard documentation and templates, all within specified timelines. Additionally, provisions for supporting domestic industries, transparency in reporting, and mechanisms for handling complaints and disputes are explicitly detailed. Implementation responsibilities are assigned to various government agencies, including the Ministry of Finance and specialized procurement units at regional levels, with clear timelines for activities such as planning, announcement, evaluation, and contract signing. The law prescribes procedures for procedural compliance, enforcement, and sanctions for violations, including penalties for misconduct and procedures for appeals and dispute resolution. It also emphasizes the integration of electronic systems for registration, monitoring, and reporting, with specific institutional roles for oversight, audit, and enforcement, all aimed at ensuring the law's effective application and adherence to its strategic policy goals.