Revised National Policy on Human-Wildlife Conflict Management 2018-2027.

Namibia's National Policy on Human-Wildlife Conflict Management addresses the increasing interactions between humans and wildlife due to growing wildlife populations and expanding habitats. The Policy aims to create a balance between conservation efforts and the needs of local communities. It outlines several key objectives, including developing and implementing laws and regulations to manage human-wildlife conflicts effectively, establishing standardized systems to monitor and evaluate the extent and impact of these conflicts, and implementing best practice measures to prevent and mitigate conflicts, such as physical barriers, relocation of problem animals, and community-based strategies. Additionally, the policy focuses on creating innovative financial solutions to support conflict management, including compensation schemes and funding for preventive measures. Public awareness and engagement are emphasized, along with conducting research to understand the dynamics of human-wildlife conflicts and monitoring the effectiveness of implemented strategies. Integrating conflict management into land use planning and encouraging active participation of local communities in conflict management are also key aspects. The policy includes protocols for the humane removal of animals that pose a significant threat to human safety or livelihoods. It emphasizes a collaborative approach involving government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and local communities to ensure effective and sustainable management of human-wildlife conflicts, promoting biodiversity conservation while addressing the rights and development needs of local communities.