Government Order No. 58 “On the organization and conduct of tourism activity”.
Country
Type of law
Regulation
Date of original text
Date of latest amendment
Abstract
Tourist resources shall be intended components of the natural and anthropogenic environment, which by their qualities and specifics are recognized, registered and exploited through tourism, to the extent that they are not subject to a full protection regime. In particular: (a) natural: geological, geomorphological, climate, flora and fauna elements, landscapes, mineral deposits and other factors; and (b) anthropogenic: archaeological monuments, archaeological sites, monuments, memorial complexes, technical and artistic monuments, museums, elements of folklore and popular art, etc. The document is a comprehensive ordinance establishing the legal framework for the organization, development, and regulation of tourism activities in the national territory. Its primary focus is to define key terms related to tourism resources, heritage, structures, and management organizations, emphasizing tourism as a strategic sector of the national economy. The Order aims to regulate the establishment and operation of various tourism entities, including destination management organizations (DMOs) at local, county, regional, and national levels, outlining their legal status, objectives, and operational criteria. It also underscores the importance of tourism heritage protection, registration procedures, and the development of tourism products and services, aligning these with broader policy goals of sustainable development and economic growth. Key measures include the creation and registration of destination management organizations, with specific criteria for their establishment, such as minimum infrastructure, staffing, strategic planning, and financial requirements. The ordinance details the governance structures of these organizations, including general assemblies and governing boards, and stipulates voting procedures and decision-making processes. It mandates the development of tourism strategies, marketing plans, and performance indicators, with responsibilities assigned to various public authorities and stakeholders. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of local, county, and regional councils in inventorying resources, managing heritage, and supporting tourism development through financial and institutional means. The Order also addresses the classification and management of tourist reception structures, the operation of tourism information systems, and the legal conditions for tourism activities, including licensing, authorizations, and the protection of tourists and heritage assets. Implementation mechanisms involve the development of methodological rules, registration procedures, and strategic planning, with specific timelines such as a 90-day period post-publication for entry into force. Institutional responsibilities are distributed among the Ministry of Tourism, local councils, county councils, and other public entities, with provisions for stakeholder involvement, enforcement, and coordination. The Order also includes provisions for supporting tourism infrastructure, promoting the country as a tourist destination, and ensuring compliance with legal standards, thereby establishing a detailed regulatory environment aimed at fostering organized, sustainable, and competitive tourism development in the country.
Attached files
Web site
Entry into force notes
This Government Order enters into force 90 days after its official publication.
Repealed
No
Source language
English
Legislation Amendment
No
Original title
ORDONANȚĂ nr. 58 din 21 august 1998 privind organizarea și desfășurarea activității de turism în România.