Order No. 158 of January 15, 2026 on the approval of the derogation for the purpose of scientific research for certain fish species.

This Order establishes a scientific research derogation for the capture and analysis of protected fish species. It applies exclusively to scientific activities within the natural aquatic habitats of Romania, particularly focusing on the Danube River and its delta. It provides a legal exemption from standard wildlife protection bans, allowing specialized research institutions to intercept endangered fish populations for biological study.
The Order lists the specific vulnerable and endangered species permitted for temporary wild-capture. These targeted populations include migratory sturgeon species, Danube shad, asp, and various barbel species. The Order enforces strict numerical quotas, capping the allowed number of specimens per species to guarantee that the field research does not disrupt the long-term survival or stabilization of the wild populations.
The primary function of this Order is to dictate the technical handling protocols that researchers must follow on the water. All captured specimens must be kept fully alive during the data extraction process and released safely back into their exact natural habitats immediately following analysis. Additionally, the Order mandates that the authorized research teams obtain individual scientific fishing permits from regional fisheries authorities to validate their operational clearance and equipment usage.