Act (1999:381) on measures for the prevention and mitigation of major chemical accidents.

The purpose of this Act is to prevent major chemical accidents and to limit damage to the environment. This Act applies to establishments where dangerous substances are present in amounts that equal or exceed the permitted amount legally established. The provisions in this document however do not apply to dangers caused by ionizing radiations, by handling hazardous substances in adherence to Act (1982:821) on transportation of dangerous goods, to transport of dangerous substances in pipelines outside the establishments in accordance to this Act, nor to military activities. The Environmental Act and Code shall regulate the authorization of licences for undergoing certain activities pertaining the handling of hazardous substances. The Swedish Rescue Services Agency (municipal supervisory authorities) shall supervise regulations set by this Act. The Municipality Board and the National Rescue Services Board may put forth decisions of appeal to the Environment Court pursuant to Chapter 20, article 2 of the Environmental Code.