Presidential Decree No. PP-216 “On strengthening the protection of motherhood and childhood in 2022-2026”.

This Presidential Decree outlines a comprehensive plan for enhancing maternal and child health from 2022 to 2026. Its primary objectives include the establishment of a robust healthcare system that prioritizes the health of women of reproductive age, pregnant women, and children. The priority areas for strengthening the health of mothers and children in 2022-2026 shall include: (a) promoting proper nutrition and increasing physical activity, developing healthy lifestyle skills; (b) effective disease prevention by providing children, pregnant and lactating women with vitamins and minerals free of charge, as well as conducting targeted screening activities. Introduce, from May 1, 2022, free meals for persons (parents and others) caring for sick children undergoing treatment at the Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology. The legal framework is anchored in the principles of public health and welfare, emphasizing the need for preventive measures, early diagnosis, and improved medical services. The document aligns with national health policies and international standards for maternal and child health, aiming to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in these populations. Significant measures outlined in the document include the creation of a children's medical cluster in Nukus, the establishment of neonatal intensive care units in 46 new inter-district perinatal centers, and the introduction of pediatric departments in various healthcare facilities. The document mandates the Ministry of Health, in collaboration with other ministries, to secure funding from the state budget and international financial institutions for the renovation and equipping of healthcare facilities. The implementation plan specifies that the Ministry of Health, along with regional authorities, is responsible for executing the outlined measures within designated timelines. The document sets forth a three-month deadline for proposing legislative changes to support these initiatives. Procedural considerations include regular monitoring and evaluation of the implemented measures to ensure compliance with the established health objectives.