Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) of Viet Nam (updated in 2022).
Country
Type of law
Policy
Date of original text
Date of latest amendment
Abstract
This Viet Nam's Updated Nationally Determined Contributions 2022 (NDC 2022), as a a multisectoral policy document, has been formulated based on Viet Nam's NDC 2020 and contains new points showcasing the efforts of the country to fulfill the commitments at the 26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26).
Emission reduction targets in the energy, agriculture, Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF), waste and industrial processes by 2030 compared to BAU in NDC 2022 are higher than NDC 2020, unconditional contribution increased from 9% to 15.8% and conditional contribution increased from 27% to 43.5%. The national measures to reduce GHG emission for the period 2021-2030 have been identified for the energy, agriculture, LULUCF, waste, and IP sectors.
Specific measures to reduce GHG emissions include: Application of integrated crop management solutions; application of farming technologies such as alternating wet and dry irrigation and SRI in areas with adequate infrastructure; modernization of watering and fertilizing perennial plants; mid-crop water withdrawal in rice cultivation; conversion of inefficient rice land into dry cropland or shrimp-rice land; composting and organic agriculture; replacement of nitrogen fertilizers with slow-dissolving and slow-digesting fertilizers; improvement of ruminant rations; circulation of agricultural waste as organic fertilizer; development of using biogas; protection of existing natural forest areas in mountainous areas, with priority given to hot spots of deforestation and forest degradation; protection of coastal protection forests and special-use forests; restoration of protection forests and specialuse forests; improvement of the quality and carbon stock of poor natural forests; Implementation of measures to manage and reduce solid waste generation; development and application of solid waste recycling technologies; production of compost and refuse-derived fuel (RDF); etc.
To achieve the goal of climate change adaptation, contributing to the achievement of the sustainable development goals and greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets, climate change adaptation tasks and solutions include: (i) Enhance resilience and adaptive capacity of natural, economic and social systems, ensuring sustainable livelihoods; (ii) Reduce disaster risks and damage caused by natural disasters and increasingly extreme climate events, contributing to solving the problem of loss and damage caused by climate change.
Emission reduction targets in the energy, agriculture, Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF), waste and industrial processes by 2030 compared to BAU in NDC 2022 are higher than NDC 2020, unconditional contribution increased from 9% to 15.8% and conditional contribution increased from 27% to 43.5%. The national measures to reduce GHG emission for the period 2021-2030 have been identified for the energy, agriculture, LULUCF, waste, and IP sectors.
Specific measures to reduce GHG emissions include: Application of integrated crop management solutions; application of farming technologies such as alternating wet and dry irrigation and SRI in areas with adequate infrastructure; modernization of watering and fertilizing perennial plants; mid-crop water withdrawal in rice cultivation; conversion of inefficient rice land into dry cropland or shrimp-rice land; composting and organic agriculture; replacement of nitrogen fertilizers with slow-dissolving and slow-digesting fertilizers; improvement of ruminant rations; circulation of agricultural waste as organic fertilizer; development of using biogas; protection of existing natural forest areas in mountainous areas, with priority given to hot spots of deforestation and forest degradation; protection of coastal protection forests and special-use forests; restoration of protection forests and specialuse forests; improvement of the quality and carbon stock of poor natural forests; Implementation of measures to manage and reduce solid waste generation; development and application of solid waste recycling technologies; production of compost and refuse-derived fuel (RDF); etc.
To achieve the goal of climate change adaptation, contributing to the achievement of the sustainable development goals and greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets, climate change adaptation tasks and solutions include: (i) Enhance resilience and adaptive capacity of natural, economic and social systems, ensuring sustainable livelihoods; (ii) Reduce disaster risks and damage caused by natural disasters and increasingly extreme climate events, contributing to solving the problem of loss and damage caused by climate change.
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Web site
Entry into force notes
2021-2030.
Repealed
No
Source language
English
Legislation Amendment
No