Second National Action Programme for South Africa to Combat Desertification, Land Degradation, and the Effects of Drought (2018–2030).

The Programme outlines South Africa's strategic framework to address challenges related to land degradation, desertification, and drought. This document reflects South Africa’s commitment to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) and aligns with global and national sustainable development goals, including Land Degradation Neutrality by 2030. The program emphasizes a participatory approach, involving government agencies, local communities, and international stakeholders, to implement policies promoting sustainable land management, ecosystem restoration, and resilience against climate-induced challenges. Key outcomes target strengthened institutional frameworks, enhanced research and technology transfer, financial mechanisms for sustainable land use, and improved community capacity to mitigate environmental degradation.