Animal Health Regulations (Government Notice 358 of 2018).

The Animal Health Regulations establish guidelines for the control and prevention of animal diseases in Namibia. These regulations, effective from 28 December 2018, repeal the previous regulations published in 2013. The regulations are divided into several parts, each addressing specific aspects of animal health management. The introductory provisions define key terms and outline the scope of the regulations. Designated entry and exit points for the importation and exportation of animals, animal products, and restricted materials are specified, ensuring that these activities are conducted through approved locations. The regulations stipulate the requirements for obtaining import and transit permits, including the submission of applications and the conditions under which permits may be issued or revoked. The exportation of animals and related materials is governed by the requirement to obtain health certificates, which must be applied for and issued in accordance with the specified procedures. The manufacture, use, distribution, and sale of vaccines are regulated to ensure that these activities are conducted safely and in compliance with the relevant standards. Provisions relating to notices include the procedures for serving notices of declaration of infected places or conveyances, as well as notices of intention to construct fences. The regulations also address the management of straying animals, including reporting requirements and disposal methods. The regulations impose duties on animal owners to report notifiable diseases, isolate infected animals, and prevent access to such animals. Veterinary officials are empowered to issue instructions for the management of notifiable diseases, including the taking of samples and the identification of infected animals. The removal and disposal of infected animals and restricted materials are subject to strict controls. Specific measures are outlined for the control of various diseases, including Newcastle disease, sarcoptic mange, rabies, sheep scab, African swine fever, and others. These measures include quarantine, vaccination, treatment, and the destruction of infected animals. The regulations also address the control of external parasites and the movement of animals to prevent the spread of diseases. The regulations establish control zones for foot and mouth disease and impose restrictions on the movement of cloven-hoofed animals and their products. The Chief Veterinary Officer is granted authority to impose additional measures as necessary to control and prevent the spread of diseases. Offences and penalties are prescribed for non-compliance with the regulations, including fines and imprisonment.