UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.

 

  • Show enhanced digital format versions only

Filter by:

Country

Return results that match any of the selected countries.
  • Algeria (1)
  • Andorra (1)
  • Antigua and Barbuda (5)
  • Argentina (4)
  • Australia (29)
  • Austria (3)
  • Bahamas (3)
  • Bahrain (1)
  • Barbados (5)
  • Belarus (3)
  • Belgium (4)
  • Belize (3)
  • Benin (3)
  • Bhutan (4)
  • Bolivia (Plurinational State of) (1)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina (1)
  • Botswana (3)
  • Brazil (5)
  • Brunei Darussalam (4)
  • Bulgaria (1)
  • Burkina Faso (2)
  • Cabo Verde (3)
  • Cambodia (1)
  • Cameroon (2)
  • Canada (19)
  • Chad (2)
  • Chile (8)
  • China (11)
  • Colombia (20)
  • Congo (1)
  • Costa Rica (7)
  • Côte d'Ivoire (4)
  • Croatia (2)
  • Cyprus (2)
  • Czechia (4)
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo (4)
  • Denmark (2)
  • Djibouti (2)
  • Dominica (4)
  • Ecuador (15)
  • Egypt (1)
  • El Salvador (2)
  • Eritrea (1)
  • Estonia (4)
  • Eswatini (1)
  • Ethiopia (2)
  • European Union (26)
  • Fiji (4)
  • Finland (5)
  • France (9)
  • Gabon (2)
  • Gambia (2)
  • Georgia (2)
  • Germany (4)
  • Ghana (2)
  • Greece (3)
  • Grenada (1)
  • Guyana (3)
  • Haiti (1)
  • Hungary (3)
  • Iceland (2)
  • India (9)
  • Indonesia (8)
  • Ireland (13)
  • Israel (3)
  • Italy (1)
  • Jamaica (4)
  • Japan (1)
  • Jordan (2)
  • Kazakhstan (1)
  • Kenya (14)
  • Kiribati (2)
  • Kyrgyzstan (1)
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic (2)
  • Latvia (4)
  • Lesotho (1)
  • Liberia (1)
  • Lithuania (1)
  • Madagascar (1)
  • Malawi (4)
  • Malaysia (4)
  • Maldives (8)
  • Mali (3)
  • Malta (7)
  • Marshall Islands (2)
  • Mauritania (3)
  • Mauritius (17)
  • Mexico (16)
  • Micronesia (Federated States of) (1)
  • Monaco (2)
  • Mongolia (1)
  • Montenegro (2)
  • Morocco (2)
  • Mozambique (1)
  • Namibia (10)
  • Nauru (1)
  • Nepal (2)
  • Netherlands (4)
  • New Zealand (4)
  • Nigeria (10)
  • North Macedonia (2)
  • Norway (2)
  • Oman (1)
  • Pakistan (4)
  • Palau (4)
  • Panama (2)
  • Papua New Guinea (1)
  • Paraguay (4)
  • Peru (9)
  • Philippines (10)
  • Poland (2)
  • Portugal (8)
  • Qatar (1)
  • Republic of Korea (2)
  • Republic of Moldova (1)
  • Romania (1)
  • Russian Federation (1)
  • Rwanda (7)
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis (1)
  • Saint Lucia (4)
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (3)
  • Samoa (3)
  • San Marino (2)
  • Saudi Arabia (1)
  • Senegal (2)
  • Serbia (3)
  • Seychelles (9)
  • Sierra Leone (3)
  • Singapore (2)
  • Slovakia (2)
  • Slovenia (2)
  • Solomon Islands (2)
  • Somalia (3)
  • South Africa (15)
  • Spain (8)
  • Sri Lanka (8)
  • Sudan (1)
  • Sweden (3)
  • Switzerland (2)
  • Timor-Leste (2)
  • Togo (1)
  • Tonga (5)
  • Trinidad and Tobago (1)
  • Tunisia (1)
  • Turkey (1)
  • Tuvalu (3)
  • Uganda (6)
  • United Arab Emirates (1)
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (18)
  • United Republic of Tanzania (10)
  • United States of America (75)
  • Uruguay (2)
  • Uzbekistan (1)
  • Vanuatu (1)
  • Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (1)
  • Viet Nam (4)
  • Zambia (5)
  • Zimbabwe (7)

Regulatory Approach

  • Bans and restrictions
  • Economic instruments (taxes, levies, subsidies)
  • Extended producer responsibility (EPR)
  • Product standards, certification and labelling requirements
  • Waste management legislation
  • Combined actions
  • Other actions

Year

Law and Plastics Taxonomy

  • Compliance and enforcement (188)
    • Enforcement (180)
    • Verification of compliance (29)
  • Emissions and releases (72)
    • Impacts (7)
    • Littering (18)
    • Marine litter (41)
      • Marine plastic litter (5)
    • Maritime sources (5)
    • Pollutants (2)
    • Pollution of the marine environment (15)
  • Plastic materials and production (156)
    • Microplastics (23)
      • Primary microplastics (8)
        • Microbeads (8)
    • Monomers (1)
    • Plastic polymers (139)
      • Synthetic polymers (88)
        • Polyethylene terephthalate (27)
        • Polyolefins (53)
          • Polyethylene (33)
          • Polypropylene (36)
        • Polystyrene (60)
          • Styrofoam (2)
        • Polyvinyl chloride (4)
    • Plastics (4)
  • Plastics types (25)
    • Bioplastics (3)
    • Oxo-degradable plastics (23)
    • Thermoplastics (2)
  • Policy approaches (247)
    • Circular economy (26)
    • Economic instruments (124)
      • Deposit-refund schemes (24)
      • Fines (28)
      • Fiscal incentives (24)
        • Subsidies (1)
      • Taxes (53)
        • Levies (43)
    • Extended Producer Responsibility (70)
    • Just transition (3)
    • Life-cycle approach (19)
      • Life-cycle assessment (8)
      • Life cycle (1)
    • Product bans (75)
      • Plastic bag bans (2)
    • Regulatory impact assessments (1)
  • Problematic and avoidable plastic products (292)
    • Exempted products (9)
    • Short-lived plastic products (290)
      • Plastic packaging (262)
        • Plastic carrier bags (195)
          • Lightweight plastic carrier bags (8)
          • Very lightweight plastic carrier bags (39)
        • Plastic containers (5)
          • Plastic beverage containers (4)
          • Plastic food containers (1)
        • Plastic sheets (1)
        • Recyclable packaging (57)
        • Reusable packaging (45)
      • Single-use plastic products (112)
        • Disposable cups (1)
        • Personal protective equipment (2)
        • Plastic straws (12)
        • Plastic utensils (2)
  • Product design, composition and performance (177)
    • Alternative plastics and plastic products (109)
      • Bio-based plastics (1)
      • Biodegradable plastics (92)
        • Compostable plastics (53)
    • Product design and performance (81)
      • Certification (37)
      • Labelling (51)
      • Recyclability (1)
      • Thickness (2)
    • Product standardization (22)
      • Product design standards (13)
        • Design for recycling (1)
        • Eco-design (3)
  • Stakeholder engagement (35)
    • Consultations (6)
    • Waste pickers (9)
  • Waste management (561)
    • Dumping (5)
      • Ocean dumping (1)
      • Open dumping (1)
    • Environmentally sound waste management (1)
    • Fishing gear (6)
    • Integrated coastal zone management (8)
    • Transboundary movement of plastic waste (9)
      • Waste export (9)
    • Waste (418)
      • Domestic waste (43)
      • Hazardous waste (154)
        • Toxic waste (23)
      • Medical waste (14)
      • Organic waste (1)
      • Plastic waste (260)
      • Solid waste (1)
    • Waste collection (59)
    • Waste disposal (131)
    • Waste management facilities (4)
      • Disposal facilities (1)
    • Waste management hierarchy (160)
    • Waste management plans (2)
    • Waste minimization (6)
      • Reuse (4)
    • Waste prevention (64)
    • Waste streams (1)
    • Waste treatment and processing (88)
      • Polymer degradation (1)
      • Resource recovery (87)
        • Recycling (87)
Showing 161 - 170 of 738 results
Legislation
| 2018 |
Ecuador
Ordenanza de Productos Plásticos de un Solo Uso y Específicamente de Sorbetes Plásticos, Envases, Tarrinas, Cubiertos, Vasos, Tazas de Plástico y de Foam y de Fundas Plásticas Tipo Camiseta, Inclusive Oxibiodegradables, en el Cantón Guayaquil

Mediante el Registro Oficial Suplemento 330 del 19 de septiembre de 2018 se publica la Ordenanza del Cantón Guayaquil para regular la fabricación, comercio de cualquier tipo, distribución y entrega de productos plásticos de un solo uso y específicamente de sorbetes plásticos, envases, tarrinas, cubiertos, vasos, tazas de plásticos y de foam y fundas plásticas tipo camiseta, inclusive...

Keywords
Biodegradable plastics, Circular economy, Enforcement, Fiscal incentives, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Polyethylene terephthalate, Polypropylene, Polystyrene, Recyclable packaging, Reusable packaging, Single-use plastic products, Waste management hierarchy
Legislation
| 2018 |
Rwanda
Law No. 48/2018 on the Environment

Determines modalities for protecting, conserving and promoting the environment. - Solid waste, hazardous waste, liquid and electronic waste are to be sorted, collected, and transported to appropriate destinations in accordance with relevant laws. Solid waste must be disposed of in an appropriate landfill or waste processing factory for production purposes.

Keywords
Hazardous waste, Toxic waste, Waste disposal, Waste management
Legislation
| 2018 |
United States of America
Ordinance No. 779-2018
Keywords
Enforcement, Plastic waste, Polystyrene, Reusable packaging, Single-use plastic products, Waste management hierarchy
Legislation
| 2018 |
Brazil
Rio de Janeiro Law No. 8006

Modifica a lei n.º 5.502, de 15 de julho de 2009, que dispõe sobre a substituição e recolhimento de sacolas plásticas em estabelecimentos comerciais localizados no estado do rio de janeiro, como forma de colocá-las à disposição do ciclo de reciclagem e proteção ao meio ambiente fluminense.

Keywords
Hazardous waste, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Recyclable packaging, Reusable packaging, Very lightweight plastic carrier bags