UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.

 

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Year

Showing 1 - 8 of 8 results
Legislation
| 2022 |
Colombia
Law 2232 of 2022

With the goal of safeguarding the fundamental rights to life, health, and enjoyment of a clean environment, measures are hereby established to reduce the production and consumption of single use plastics in the national territory, provisions set forth to permit their eventual substitution by sustainable alternatives as well as their reuse, and complementary measures further established.

Keywords
Alternative plastics and plastic products, Biodegradable plastics, Certification, Circular economy, Eco-design , Economic instruments, Enforcement, Extended Producer Responsibility, Fiscal incentives, Just transition, Labelling, Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Recycling, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Subsidies, Verification of compliance, Waste management, Waste management hierarchy, Waste pickers, Waste prevention
Legislation
| 2008 |
European Union
Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste and repealing certain Directives.

This Directive lays down measures to protect the environment and human health by preventing or reducing the adverse impacts of the generation and management of waste and by reducing overall impacts of resource use and improving the efficiency of such use. The Directive recalls the general environmental protection principles of precaution and sustainability, technical feasibility and economic...

Keywords
Enforcement, Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Labelling, Recycling, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste management hierarchy, Waste prevention, Impacts, Life-cycle assessment, Reuse
Regulation
| 2006 |
European Union
Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

The purpose of this Regulation is to ensure a high level of protection of human health and the environment, including the promotion of alternative methods for assessment of hazards of substances, as well as the free circulation of substances on the internal market while enhancing competitiveness and innovation.

Keywords
Hazardous waste, Labelling, Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Polyethylene, Polyethylene terephthalate, Polypropylene, Polystyrene, Polyvinyl chloride, Recycling, Toxic waste, Waste disposal, Waste management
Legislation
| 2004 |
European Union
Repealed
Directive 2004/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste.

The present Directive has been enacted pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC, which establishes that the Council shall, no later than six months before the end of a five-year phase starting from the date by which that Directive should have been implemented in national law, fix targets for the next five-year phase. In particular, point 1 of article 3 of that Directive is supplemented by inserting the...

Keywords
Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Recyclable packaging, Reusable packaging, Waste management hierarchy
Legislation
| 2000 |
European Union
Directive 2000/53/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on end-of life vehicles.

This Directive lays down measures aimed at the prevention of waste from vehicles and, in addition, at the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of end-of life vehicles and their components so as to reduce the disposal of waste, as well as at the improvement in the environmental performance of all of the economic operators involved in the life cycle of vehicles and especially the operators...

Keywords
Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Plastic waste, Waste management hierarchy
Regulation
| 1994 |
European Union
EU Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on Packaging and Packaging Waste

The objectives of this Directive are to ensure a high level of environmental protection and the reduction of waste. The provisions aim at harmonizing national measures concerning the management of packaging and packaging waste so as to prevent any impact thereof on the environment of all Member States as well as of third countries, or to reduce such impact. To this end the Directive lays down...

Keywords
Biodegradable plastics, Compostable plastics, Hazardous waste, Labelling, Life-cycle approach, Life-cycle assessment, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Plastic waste, Recyclable packaging, Single-use plastic products, Very lightweight plastic carrier bags, Waste management hierarchy