UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.
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Regulatory Approach
- Economic instruments (taxes, levies, subsidies)
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Year
Law and Plastics Taxonomy
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Compliance and enforcement
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Resource recovery
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Showing 1 - 10 of 24 resultsLaw 7/2022, of the 8th of April, on waste and contaminated sites for a circular economy| 2022 |Legislation
SpainThe primary objective of any policy on waste should be to reduce to a minimum the negative effects of waste generation and management on human health and the environment. In equal measure and in accordance with the principles governing the circular economy, said policy should have as its objective the promotion of efficient use of resources, assuming a strategic position with the consensus of...
KeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Labelling, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Product bans, Product design standards, Recycling, Toxic waste, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionLaw N°21.368 Limiting the Generation of Disposable Products and Regulating Plastics| 2021 |Legislation
ChileThe present law has as its object the protection of the environment and the reduction of waste, limiting delivery of single-use products to retail alimentary establishments, promoting reuse and certification of single-use plastics, and regulating expendable plastic bottles.
KeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Certification, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Enforcement, Labelling, Littering, Plastic straws, Product bans, Recycling, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste preventionAmendments to the Regulations and notices regarding Extended Producer Responsibility, 2020| 2021 |Legislation
South AfricaMakes EPR mandatory for all producers and importers of packaging. The following are required for producers: (i) Existing producers to register with the Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries (ii) Join or form an EPR scheme that includes the entire value chain and be accountable for the operation and performance of an EPR scheme; (iii) Pay the appropriate fees to the EPR scheme; (iv)...
KeywordsDeposit-refund schemes , Extended Producer Responsibility, Fines, Plastic packaging, Single-use plastic productsDecree No. 12 Establishing Collection and Recovery Goals and Other Associated Obligations for Containers and Packaging.| 2020 |Regulation
ChileRegulates the obligations of producers subject to extended responsibility as follows: (i) Register in the Pollutant Release and Transfer Register of the Ministry of the Environment, in accordance with the provisions of the regulations and deliver the information requested; (ii) Organise and finance the collection of packaging waste throughout the country, as well as its storage, transport and...
KeywordsDeposit-refund schemes , Extended Producer Responsibility, Fines, Plastic packaging, Single-use plastic productsMoEF decree No. P.75/2019 on Roadmap to Waste Reduction by Producers| 2019 |Regulation
IndonesiaKeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Deposit-refund schemes , Product design standards, Recycling, Single-use plastic products, Waste preventionWaste Avoidance and Resource Recovery (Container Deposit Scheme) Regulations| 2019 |Regulation
AustraliaKeywordsCertification, Deposit-refund schemes , Waste, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste managementNational Environment Act| 2019 |Legislation
UgandaTo provide for sustainable management of the environment; establish authority as a coordinating, monitoring and supervisory body for that purpose; and matters incidental to. - Distributes power to relevant institutions, create environmental planning and regulation and details pollution control. Sets standards for discharge of effluent, noxious smells, industrial products and solid waste disposal
KeywordsCircular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Economic instruments, Labelling, Plastic carrier bags, Product design standards, Recycling, Waste disposal, Waste managementAct on the Sale, Return, and High-Quality Recycling of Packaging (VerpackG)| 2019 |Legislation
GermanyKeywordsCircular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Plastic packaging, Recycling, Waste minimization, Waste preventionNational Sustainable Waste Management Bill| 2019 |Legislation
KenyaKeywordsCircular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Domestic waste, Enforcement, Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Medical waste, Toxic waste, Waste management hierarchyNigerian Communications Industry E-Waste Regulations| 2018 |Regulation
NigeriaImplementation of EPR for manufacturers, vendors and bulk consumers.
KeywordsCertification, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Eco-design , Economic instruments, Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Life-cycle approach, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionPagination
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Plastic carrier bags
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Plastic packaging
(262)
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Primary microplastics
(8)