UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.

 

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Regulatory Approach

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Year

Law and Plastics Taxonomy

  • Compliance and enforcement (188)
    • Enforcement (180)
    • Verification of compliance (29)
  • Emissions and releases (72)
    • Impacts (7)
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    • Oxo-degradable plastics (23)
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  • Policy approaches (247)
    • Circular economy (26)
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      • Deposit-refund schemes (24)
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        • Subsidies (1)
      • Taxes (53)
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    • Extended Producer Responsibility (70)
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      • Life-cycle assessment (8)
      • Life cycle (1)
    • Product bans (75)
      • Plastic bag bans (2)
    • Regulatory impact assessments (1)
  • Problematic and avoidable plastic products (292)
    • Exempted products (9)
    • Short-lived plastic products (290)
      • Plastic packaging (262)
        • Plastic carrier bags (195)
          • Lightweight plastic carrier bags (8)
          • Very lightweight plastic carrier bags (39)
        • Plastic containers (5)
          • Plastic beverage containers (4)
          • Plastic food containers (1)
        • Plastic sheets (1)
        • Recyclable packaging (57)
        • Reusable packaging (45)
      • Single-use plastic products (112)
        • Disposable cups (1)
        • Personal protective equipment (2)
        • Plastic straws (12)
        • Plastic utensils (2)
  • Product design, composition and performance (177)
    • Alternative plastics and plastic products (109)
      • Bio-based plastics (1)
      • Biodegradable plastics (92)
        • Compostable plastics (53)
    • Product design and performance (81)
      • Certification (37)
      • Labelling (51)
      • Recyclability (1)
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    • Product standardization (22)
      • Product design standards (13)
        • Design for recycling (1)
        • Eco-design (3)
  • Stakeholder engagement (35)
    • Consultations (6)
    • Waste pickers (9)
  • Waste management (561)
    • Dumping (5)
      • Ocean dumping (1)
      • Open dumping (1)
    • Environmentally sound waste management (1)
    • Fishing gear (6)
    • Integrated coastal zone management (8)
    • Transboundary movement of plastic waste (9)
      • Waste export (9)
    • Waste (418)
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      • Solid waste (1)
    • Waste collection (59)
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    • Waste management facilities (4)
      • Disposal facilities (1)
    • Waste management hierarchy (160)
    • Waste management plans (2)
    • Waste minimization (6)
      • Reuse (4)
    • Waste prevention (64)
    • Waste streams (1)
    • Waste treatment and processing (88)
      • Polymer degradation (1)
      • Resource recovery (87)
        • Recycling (87)
Showing 1 - 10 of 41 results
Legislation
| 2020 |
United States of America
Save Our Seas 2.0 Act
Keywords
Marine litter, Microplastics, Plastic waste, Waste management hierarchy
Legislation
| 2019 |
European Union
Directive (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment
Keywords
Circular economy, Extended Producer Responsibility, Labelling, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Marine litter, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Product standardization, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste prevention
Legislation
| 2019 |
European Union
Directive (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment.

The aim of this Directive is to prevent and reduce the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, in particular the aquatic environment, and on human health, as well as to promote the transition to a circular economy with innovative and sustainable business models, products and materials. The application scope covers the single-use plastic products listed in the Annex, products made...

Keywords
Circular economy, Extended Producer Responsibility, Labelling, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Marine litter, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Product standardization, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste prevention
Legislation
| 2019 |
Antigua and Barbuda
Litter Control and Prevention Act No. 3 of 2019.

This Act sets forth provisions on the appointment, duties and authorities of Litter Prevention Wardens; designation of officers of the Ministry of Health to carry out provisions of this Act; responsibilities of business owners; removal of derelict vehicles from a public place; and disposal of removed vehicles. This Act shall apply to any solid or liquid material or combination of solid and liquid...

Keywords
Enforcement, Fiscal incentives, Littering, Marine litter, Product bans, Verification of compliance, Waste disposal, Waste prevention