UNEP would like to thank the World Resources Institute, the Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions at Duke University and the University of Strathclyde for their invaluable assistance with the collation of these laws, as well as its long-standing partner FAOLEX.
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Regulatory Approach
- Bans and restrictions
- Economic instruments (taxes, levies, subsidies)
- Product standards, certification and labelling requirements
- Waste management legislation
- Combined actions
Year
Law and Plastics Taxonomy
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Compliance and enforcement
(188)
- Enforcement (180)
- Verification of compliance (29)
- Emissions and releases (72)
- Impacts (7)
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Marine litter
(41)
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Microplastics
(23)
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Primary microplastics
(8)
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Synthetic polymers
(88)
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Polyolefins
(53)
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- Policy approaches (247)
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Economic instruments
(124)
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Fiscal incentives
(24)
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Short-lived plastic products
(290)
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Plastic packaging
(262)
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Plastic carrier bags
(195)
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- Plastic straws (12)
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Alternative plastics and plastic products
(109)
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Biodegradable plastics
(92)
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Product design standards
(13)
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Dumping
(5)
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Hazardous waste
(154)
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- Waste prevention (64)
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Resource recovery
(87)
- Recycling (87)
Showing 1 - 10 of 59 resultsLaw 7/2022, of the 8th of April, on waste and contaminated sites for a circular economy| 2022 |Legislation
SpainThe primary objective of any policy on waste should be to reduce to a minimum the negative effects of waste generation and management on human health and the environment. In equal measure and in accordance with the principles governing the circular economy, said policy should have as its objective the promotion of efficient use of resources, assuming a strategic position with the consensus of...
KeywordsAlternative plastics and plastic products, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Labelling, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic carrier bags, Product bans, Product design standards, Recycling, Toxic waste, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionNational Environment (Waste Management) Regulations| 2020 |Regulation
UgandaTo provide regulations and compliance standards for the generation, collection, transportation, storage, treatment and disposal of waste. - Prohibition of the importation, sale and use of plastic bags (polythene/polypropylene) and other plastics used for packaging. Duty of all persons to minimise the generation of plastic waste by finding alternatives and preventing littering of the environment by...
KeywordsEnforcement, Plastic carrier bags, Product bans, Recycling, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste pickersWaste Management Framework Law No.16 of 2020.| 2020 |Legislation
JordanThis Framework Law consisting of 32 articles and IV Annexes aims at organizing the waste management, including the related installations and its division into classes and categories, except for radioactive waste, gaseous emissions to atmosphere, wastewater and the solid biomass residues. It divides waste into the following two categories, non-hazardous and hazardous, which are listed in details in...
KeywordsHazardous waste, Recycling, Waste, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste managementLaw No. 17/2019 Relating to the prohibition of manufacturing, Importation, Use and Sale of Plastic Carry Bags and single-use plastics Items| 2019 |Legislation
RwandaProhibits the manufacturing, importation, use and sale of plastic carry bags and single-use plastics items - Exemption of compostable plastic items or woven polypropylene.
KeywordsEnforcement, Exempted products, Plastic carrier bags, Polypropylene, Product bans, Recycling, Single-use plastic products, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionDirective (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment| 2019 |Legislation
European UnionKeywordsCircular economy, Extended Producer Responsibility, Labelling, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Marine litter, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Product standardization, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste preventionWaste Avoidance and Resource Recovery (Container Deposit Scheme) Regulations| 2019 |Regulation
AustraliaKeywordsCertification, Deposit-refund schemes , Waste, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste managementDirective (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment.| 2019 |Legislation
European UnionThe aim of this Directive is to prevent and reduce the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, in particular the aquatic environment, and on human health, as well as to promote the transition to a circular economy with innovative and sustainable business models, products and materials. The application scope covers the single-use plastic products listed in the Annex, products made...
KeywordsCircular economy, Extended Producer Responsibility, Labelling, Lightweight plastic carrier bags, Marine litter, Oxo-degradable plastics, Plastic packaging, Plastic straws, Product bans, Product standardization, Single-use plastic products, Stakeholder engagement, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste management, Waste preventionNigerian Communications Industry E-Waste Regulations| 2018 |Regulation
NigeriaImplementation of EPR for manufacturers, vendors and bulk consumers.
KeywordsCertification, Circular economy, Deposit-refund schemes , Eco-design , Economic instruments, Extended Producer Responsibility, Hazardous waste, Life-cycle approach, Verification of compliance, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste management, Waste preventionWaste Management and Resource Recovery Regulation 2017| 2017 |Regulation
AustraliaKeywordsCertification, Deposit-refund schemes , Waste, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste managementWaste Avoidance and Resource Recovery (Container Deposit Scheme) Regulation| 2017 |Regulation
AustraliaKeywordsCertification, Deposit-refund schemes , Waste, Waste collection, Waste disposal, Waste managementPagination
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Plastic carrier bags
(195)
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Plastic packaging
(262)
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Primary microplastics
(8)