Nuclear Energy for Peace Act, B.E. 2559 (2016).

The Nuclear Energy for Peace Act, B.E. 2559 (2016) sets up a comprehensive legal framework regulating nuclear energy and radiation activities in Thailand for peaceful purposes. The Act establishes the Nuclear Energy for Peace Commission and the Office of Atoms for Peace to oversee nuclear energy policies, regulations, and safety standards. It mandates licenses for various nuclear activities, including the production, possession, import, export, and transit of radioactive materials, nuclear materials, and radiation generators. The Act also covers the establishment and operation of nuclear facilities, setting out requirements for site selection, construction, operation, decommissioning, and radioactive waste management. Additionally, it specifies penalties for violations and includes provisions for nuclear and radiation safety, security, and safeguards.
The Act provides detailed regulations on the management of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel, including import, export, storage, and disposal. It outlines the responsibilities of license holders and the authorities in ensuring safety and compliance. The legislation also addresses emergency response measures, the qualifications of personnel handling nuclear materials, and the fees associated with licenses and permits.