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Search Global Air Quality Laws
Country
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- United States of America
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- Viet Nam
- Zambia
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UN regional group
- African Group
- Asia and the Pacific Group
- Eastern European Group
- Latin American and Caribbean Group (GRULAC)
- Western European and Others Group (WEOG)
Year
Ambient Air Quality Standards
- In a legislative or legislatively empowered instrument
- In a non-binding instrument
Responsibility for air quality standards
- National government
- State/provincial government
- Local government
- Shared responsibility
Indoor Air Quality Standards
- Yes
Type of instrument
- Primary legislation
- Other primary legislation
- Secondary legislation
- Policy linked to the legislative framework
- Policy/guidance
- More than one
Nature of legal obligations
- Duty to meet AAQS (Binding legislative obligation on the state)
- Duty to take BPM to meet standard
- Escalating duty to take action (if AQ worsens)
- Duty to report to public authority
- Duty to plan for achieving AAQS
- Emergency planning requirements for dangerous AQ levels
Exceedances
- Generally allowed exceedances
- Other allowed exceedances (emergency reasons/natural events)
Compliance with WHO Air Quality Guidelines (2005)
-
PM2.5 (10 μg/m3 annual mean 25 μg/m3 24-hour mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.
- PM10 (20 μg/m3 annual mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- PM10 (50 μg/m3 24-hour mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- Ozone (100 μg/m3 8-hour mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- NO2 (40 μg/m3 annual mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- NO2 (200 μg/m3 1-hour mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- SO2 (20 μg/m3 24-hour mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- SO2 (500 μg/m3 10-minute mean)
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.- Newly acknowledged pollutants
The WHO Air quality guidelines are a set of evidence-based recommendations of limit values for specific air pollutants developed to help countries achieve air quality that protects public health. The first release of the guidelines was in 1987. Since then, several updated versions have appeared. This toolkit currently assesses countries against the 2005 guideline values (see here). The guidelines were updated more recently in 2021 (see here) and the legislation and policies presented in this toolkit will in the future be reassessed against these updated values.Legal requirement to monitor
Procedural and substantive rights
- Public right to air quality data (including general right to environmental information)
- Legal right to participate in setting AAQS in legislation
- Legal right to participate in devising air quality plans or actions in legislation
- Legal rights of access to justice (linked directly to air quality framework)
Legal coordination of policy to achieve AAQS
- Legal link between air quality standards and decision-making on projects
- Legally mandated policy coordination for air quality
Enforcement mechanisms
- Criminal
- Civil
- Administrative
- Bespoke enforcement mechanism
- Multi-level governance mechanism (eg EU Commission)
Provisions for transboundary air pollution
- Yes
Showing 251 - 260 of 279 resultsOrder of the Flemish Government of 1 June 1995 concerning General and Sectoral provisions relating to Environmental Safety (appendix 2.5.3.11 )| 1995 |Regulation
BelgiumKeywordsPM10Legislation | 1995 |Prime Minister's Decree n°338 of 1995 issuing executive regulations of the Environmental Law n°4 of 1994
EgyptEgypt مرسوم رقم 338 لسنة 1995م بإصدار اللائحة التنفيذية لقانون البيئة رقم 4 لسنة 1994 يمثل 338 من 1995 نُشر في الجريدة الرسمية 51 بتاريخ 28 فبراير 1995 بدأ في 28 فبراير 1995 [هذه هي نسخة هذا المستند من 27 أغسطس 2024.] [تم التعديل بواسطة Resolution No. 495 of 2001 amending Decree No. 338 of 1995 issuing the Implementing Regulation of Law No. 4 of 1994 (مرسوم 495 من 2001) في 14 أبريل 2001] [تم...NOM-021-SSA1-1993. DOF, NORMA Oficial Mexicana NOM-021-SSA1-1993, Salud ambiental. Criterio para evaluar la calidad del aire ambiente con respecto al monóxido de carbono (CO).| 1994 |Regulation
MexicoKeywordsCarbon monoxide, Air Quality Guidelines, World Health Organization, Air pollutionNOM-023-SSA1-1993. DOF, NORMA Oficial Mexicana NOM-023-SSA1-1993, Salud ambiental. Criterio para evaluar la calidad del aire ambiente con respecto al bióxido de nitrógeno (NO2).| 1994 |Regulation
MexicoKeywordsNitrogen dioxide, Air quality, Air Quality Guidelines, World Health Organization, Ambient air quality standards, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone, Air pollutionNational Environmental (Ambient Air Quality) Regulations, 1994.| 1994 |Regulation
Sri LankaThese Regulations provide for permissible ambient air quality standards. The Central Environmental Authority shall approve the equipment to carry out the requisite tests for determining whether the specified air quality standards are maintained.
KeywordsAmbient air, Air quality, LegislationLaw No. HO-121 on atmospheric air protection.| 1994 |Legislation
ArmeniaAtmospheric air is one of the vitally important basic elements of the surrounding natural environment. Based on the interests of present and future generations, the Republic of Armenia applies scientifically based measures, the purpose of which is to prevent and eliminate atmospheric air pollution, its harmful effects, as well as to implement international cooperation in the field of atmospheric...
KeywordsAir pollution, Air quality, Air quality monitoring, Legislation, Concentrations, Concentration-based standards, Industrial sources, Ozone, Air quality modelling, Fixed point sources, Mobile point sources, Zones, Zoning, Permitting, BurningEnvironmental Protection Act, 1992 (Cap. 328).| 1992 |Legislation
BelizeThe 73 sections of this Act are divided into 8 Parts: Preliminary (I); Establishment, Powers and Functions, etc., of the Department of Environment (II); Prohibition on Dumping (III); Environmental impact assessment and Nutrients (IV); Investigation, procedures and general penalties (V); Enforcement, Notices, Offences and Penalties, etc. (VI); Environmental Management Fund, et.(VII); Miscellaneous...
KeywordsEnvironmental impact assessments, Legislation, Enforcement, Permitting, Asia Pacific Clean Air Partnership, Pollutants, Industrial sources, Concentrations, Air pollution, Air quality monitoring, Monitoring stations, Zoning, Compliance, Inspection, Concentration-based standards, Zones, Access to information, Air quality standards, OzoneLaw No.2707-XII on protection of atmospheric air.| 1992 |Legislation
UkraineThe Law consists of 9 Chapters that contain 35 articles. The Law is aimed at protection and renewal of the natural state of atmospheric air, creation of favourable conditions for vital activity, ensuring ecological safety and prevention of hazardous impact of atmospheric air on human health and natural environment. The present Law establishes legal and organizational basis and ecological...
KeywordsAir quality monitoringEnvironmental Health Services Act, 1991 (No. 14 of 1991).| 1991 |Legislation
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesThe Act provides for the regulation of activities that may affect public health and the environment. The Minister of Health is charged with the responsibility of protecting and promoting public health by providing for ensuring conservation and maintenance of the environment (sect. 3). The Minister may delegate functions pursuant to section 4. An Environmental Health Board is established under...
KeywordsPublic health, Air pollution, Pollutants, Legislation, Concentrations, Nitrogen monoxide, Permitting, Industrial sources, Air quality monitoring, Monitoring stations, Concentration-based standardsPagination
- PM10 (20 μg/m3 annual mean)